Imageability, age of acquisition, and frequency factors in acronym comprehension

Playfoot, D; Izura, C; Izura, Cristina; Playfoot, David

doi:10.1080/17470218.2012.731073

Journal article 1328 views

Imageability, age of acquisition, and frequency factors in acronym comprehension

D Playfoot, C Izura, Cristina Izura

, David Playfoot

The Quarterly Journal of Experimental Psychology, Volume: 66, Issue: 6, Pages: 1131 - 1145

Swansea University Authors: Cristina Izura , David Playfoot

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DOI (Published version): 10.1080/17470218.2012.731073

Abstract

In spite of their unusual orthographic and phonological form, acronyms (e.g., BBC, HIV, NATO) canbecome familiar to the reader, and their meaning can be accessed well enough that they are understood.The factors in semantic access for acronym stimuli were assessed using a word association task. Twoan...

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Published in:	The Quarterly Journal of Experimental Psychology
ISSN:	1747-0218 1747-0226
Published:	2013
Online Access:	Check full text
URI:	https://cronfa.swan.ac.uk/Record/cronfa13779
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first_indexed	2013-07-23T12:10:56Z
last_indexed	2019-03-18T18:57:34Z
id	cronfa13779
recordtype	SURis
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spelling	2019-03-18T15:10:41.5685584 v2 13779 2012-12-20 Imageability, age of acquisition, and frequency factors in acronym comprehension 334f125cf00274e92560e6229b4657f2 0000-0001-9656-4553 Cristina Izura Cristina Izura true false 4dbddc73fd0fe464304ba8ad95cbc96e 0000-0003-0855-334X David Playfoot David Playfoot true false 2012-12-20 HPS In spite of their unusual orthographic and phonological form, acronyms (e.g., BBC, HIV, NATO) canbecome familiar to the reader, and their meaning can be accessed well enough that they are understood.The factors in semantic access for acronym stimuli were assessed using a word association task. Twoanalyses examined the time taken to generate a word association response to acronym cues.Responses were recorded more quickly to cues that elicited a large proportion of semantic responses,and those that were high in associative strength. Participants were shown to be faster to respond tocues which were imageable or early acquired. Frequency was not a significant predictor of word associationresponses. Implications for theories of lexical organisation are discussed. Journal Article The Quarterly Journal of Experimental Psychology 66 6 1131 1145 1747-0218 1747-0226 31 12 2013 2013-12-31 10.1080/17470218.2012.731073 http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/17470218.2012.731073 COLLEGE NANME Psychology COLLEGE CODE HPS Swansea University 2019-03-18T15:10:41.5685584 2012-12-20T15:55:43.5303569 Faculty of Medicine, Health and Life Sciences School of Psychology D Playfoot 1 C Izura 2 Cristina Izura 0000-0001-9656-4553 3 David Playfoot 0000-0003-0855-334X 4
title	Imageability, age of acquisition, and frequency factors in acronym comprehension
spellingShingle	Imageability, age of acquisition, and frequency factors in acronym comprehension Cristina Izura David Playfoot
title_short	Imageability, age of acquisition, and frequency factors in acronym comprehension
title_full	Imageability, age of acquisition, and frequency factors in acronym comprehension
title_fullStr	Imageability, age of acquisition, and frequency factors in acronym comprehension
title_full_unstemmed	Imageability, age of acquisition, and frequency factors in acronym comprehension
title_sort	Imageability, age of acquisition, and frequency factors in acronym comprehension
author_id_str_mv	334f125cf00274e92560e6229b4657f2 4dbddc73fd0fe464304ba8ad95cbc96e
author_id_fullname_str_mv	334f125cf00274e92560e6229b4657f2_*_Cristina Izura 4dbddc73fd0fe464304ba8ad95cbc96e_*_David Playfoot
author	Cristina Izura David Playfoot
author2	D Playfoot C Izura Cristina Izura David Playfoot
format	Journal article
container_title	The Quarterly Journal of Experimental Psychology
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publishDate	2013
institution	Swansea University
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doi_str_mv	10.1080/17470218.2012.731073
college_str	Faculty of Medicine, Health and Life Sciences
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hierarchy_top_title	Faculty of Medicine, Health and Life Sciences
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hierarchy_parent_title	Faculty of Medicine, Health and Life Sciences
department_str	School of Psychology{{{_:::_}}}Faculty of Medicine, Health and Life Sciences{{{_:::_}}}School of Psychology
url	http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/17470218.2012.731073
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description	In spite of their unusual orthographic and phonological form, acronyms (e.g., BBC, HIV, NATO) canbecome familiar to the reader, and their meaning can be accessed well enough that they are understood.The factors in semantic access for acronym stimuli were assessed using a word association task. Twoanalyses examined the time taken to generate a word association response to acronym cues.Responses were recorded more quickly to cues that elicited a large proportion of semantic responses,and those that were high in associative strength. Participants were shown to be faster to respond tocues which were imageable or early acquired. Frequency was not a significant predictor of word associationresponses. Implications for theories of lexical organisation are discussed.
published_date	2013-12-31T03:15:45Z
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Imageability, age of acquisition, and frequency factors in acronym comprehension

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