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Structural Analysis of Cytochrome P450 105N1 Involved in the Biosynthesis of the Zincophore, Coelibactin
International Journal of Molecular Sciences, Volume: 13, Issue: 7, Pages: 8500 - 8513
Swansea University Author: Steven Kelly
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DOI (Published version): 10.3390/ijms13078500
Abstract
Coelibactin is a putative non-ribosomally synthesized peptide with predicted zincophore activity and which has been implicated in antibiotic regulation in Streptomyces coelicolor A3(2). The coelibactin biosynthetic pathway contains a stereo- and regio-specific monooxygenation step catalyzed by a cyt...
Published in: | International Journal of Molecular Sciences |
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ISSN: | 1422-0067 |
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MDPI AG
2012
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URI: | https://cronfa.swan.ac.uk/Record/cronfa13027 |
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2021-10-29T09:48:50.7876428 v2 13027 2012-10-10 Structural Analysis of Cytochrome P450 105N1 Involved in the Biosynthesis of the Zincophore, Coelibactin b17cebaf09b4d737b9378a3581e3de93 0000-0001-7991-5040 Steven Kelly Steven Kelly true false 2012-10-10 BMS Coelibactin is a putative non-ribosomally synthesized peptide with predicted zincophore activity and which has been implicated in antibiotic regulation in Streptomyces coelicolor A3(2). The coelibactin biosynthetic pathway contains a stereo- and regio-specific monooxygenation step catalyzed by a cytochrome P450 enzyme (CYP105N1). We have determined the X-ray crystal structure of CYP105N1 at 2.9 Å and analyzed it in the context of the bacterial CYP105 family as a whole. The crystal structure reveals a channel between the α-helical domain and the β-sheet domain exposing the heme pocket and the long helix I to the solvent. This wide-open conformation of CYP105N1 may be related to the bulky substrate coelibactin. The ligand-free CYP105N1 structure has enough room in the substrate access channel to allow the coelibactin to enter into the active site. Analysis of typical siderophore ligands suggests that CYP105N1 may produce derivatives of coelibactin, which would then be able to chelate the zinc divalent cation Journal Article International Journal of Molecular Sciences 13 7 8500 8513 MDPI AG 1422-0067 31 12 2012 2012-12-31 10.3390/ijms13078500 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijms13078500 COLLEGE NANME Biomedical Sciences COLLEGE CODE BMS Swansea University 2021-10-29T09:48:50.7876428 2012-10-10T10:28:25.7305899 Faculty of Medicine, Health and Life Sciences Swansea University Medical School - Medicine Bin Zhao 1 Suzy C. Moody 2 Robert C. Hider 3 Li Lei 4 Steven Kelly 0000-0001-7991-5040 5 Michael R. Waterman 6 David C. Lamb 7 |
title |
Structural Analysis of Cytochrome P450 105N1 Involved in the Biosynthesis of the Zincophore, Coelibactin |
spellingShingle |
Structural Analysis of Cytochrome P450 105N1 Involved in the Biosynthesis of the Zincophore, Coelibactin Steven Kelly |
title_short |
Structural Analysis of Cytochrome P450 105N1 Involved in the Biosynthesis of the Zincophore, Coelibactin |
title_full |
Structural Analysis of Cytochrome P450 105N1 Involved in the Biosynthesis of the Zincophore, Coelibactin |
title_fullStr |
Structural Analysis of Cytochrome P450 105N1 Involved in the Biosynthesis of the Zincophore, Coelibactin |
title_full_unstemmed |
Structural Analysis of Cytochrome P450 105N1 Involved in the Biosynthesis of the Zincophore, Coelibactin |
title_sort |
Structural Analysis of Cytochrome P450 105N1 Involved in the Biosynthesis of the Zincophore, Coelibactin |
author_id_str_mv |
b17cebaf09b4d737b9378a3581e3de93 |
author_id_fullname_str_mv |
b17cebaf09b4d737b9378a3581e3de93_***_Steven Kelly |
author |
Steven Kelly |
author2 |
Bin Zhao Suzy C. Moody Robert C. Hider Li Lei Steven Kelly Michael R. Waterman David C. Lamb |
format |
Journal article |
container_title |
International Journal of Molecular Sciences |
container_volume |
13 |
container_issue |
7 |
container_start_page |
8500 |
publishDate |
2012 |
institution |
Swansea University |
issn |
1422-0067 |
doi_str_mv |
10.3390/ijms13078500 |
publisher |
MDPI AG |
college_str |
Faculty of Medicine, Health and Life Sciences |
hierarchytype |
|
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facultyofmedicinehealthandlifesciences |
hierarchy_top_title |
Faculty of Medicine, Health and Life Sciences |
hierarchy_parent_id |
facultyofmedicinehealthandlifesciences |
hierarchy_parent_title |
Faculty of Medicine, Health and Life Sciences |
department_str |
Swansea University Medical School - Medicine{{{_:::_}}}Faculty of Medicine, Health and Life Sciences{{{_:::_}}}Swansea University Medical School - Medicine |
url |
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijms13078500 |
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0 |
active_str |
0 |
description |
Coelibactin is a putative non-ribosomally synthesized peptide with predicted zincophore activity and which has been implicated in antibiotic regulation in Streptomyces coelicolor A3(2). The coelibactin biosynthetic pathway contains a stereo- and regio-specific monooxygenation step catalyzed by a cytochrome P450 enzyme (CYP105N1). We have determined the X-ray crystal structure of CYP105N1 at 2.9 Å and analyzed it in the context of the bacterial CYP105 family as a whole. The crystal structure reveals a channel between the α-helical domain and the β-sheet domain exposing the heme pocket and the long helix I to the solvent. This wide-open conformation of CYP105N1 may be related to the bulky substrate coelibactin. The ligand-free CYP105N1 structure has enough room in the substrate access channel to allow the coelibactin to enter into the active site. Analysis of typical siderophore ligands suggests that CYP105N1 may produce derivatives of coelibactin, which would then be able to chelate the zinc divalent cation |
published_date |
2012-12-31T03:14:55Z |
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1763750231005986816 |
score |
11.037056 |