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Europe: what kind of idea?

Robert Bideleux

The European Legacy, Volume: 14, Issue: 2, Pages: 163 - 176

Swansea University Author: Robert Bideleux

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Abstract

Salman Rushdie once asked “What kind of idea are you?” This article transposes his provocative question to “Europe”. It proposes that “Europe” cannot be primarily identified or located in terms of geographies, histories, religions, cultures or values, and that the countless attempts to do so merely...

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Published in: The European Legacy
ISSN: 1080-8770 1470-1316
Published: Abingdon The European Legacy 2009
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URI: https://cronfa.swan.ac.uk/Record/cronfa11323
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spelling 2013-09-27T12:20:22.3712557 v2 11323 2012-06-14 Europe: what kind of idea? c3b880aac6e4c2a1536185702a45d443 Robert Bideleux Robert Bideleux true false 2012-06-14 FGHSS Salman Rushdie once asked “What kind of idea are you?” This article transposes his provocative question to “Europe”. It proposes that “Europe” cannot be primarily identified or located in terms of geographies, histories, religions, cultures or values, and that the countless attempts to do so merely diminish the various competing ideas of “Europe”. The article also challenges more recently fashionable visions of “Europe” as a series of concentric circles centred upon (or emanating from) Brussels, as these indefensibly privilege some parts of “Europe” by treating them as Europe’s “core”, while equally unacceptably marginalizing other vital (and in most cases equally “European”!) portions of “Europe” by classifying them as ‘peripheries’. We propose that, while the currently dominant European Union countries have been busily attempting (albeit in vain!) to define and foster various ways of conceptualizing and privileging a “European core”, the borders and so-called “borderlands” of such “Europes” (however they are defined, and wherever and whatever they might be) have been continually constructing, contesting, resisting or challenging the various contending notions of “Europe”. Moreover, the peripheries and perimeters are no less important – and often no less “European” – than the supposed “core”, which is in any case continually shifting, mutating, and regrouping. Indeed, the ever-shifting so-called “peripheries” and “perimeters” of “Europe” have often done more than the supposed “core” to give substance to whatever conceptions of “Europe” were being mobilized or were jockeying for primacy at any given moment. The article concludes by arguing that the various contending ideas of “Europe” can best be understood, not as fixed entities, nor even as teleological constructs, but either as creative improvisations on themes which turn out differently each time they are ‘performed’ (as in jazz), or as competing narratives, à la Roland Barthes. Ultimately, taking a leaf out of Barthes’s book, the article puts forward a “Europe” Theory of Classification, which operates at the levels of functions, actions and narration. Journal Article The European Legacy 14 2 163 176 The European Legacy Abingdon 1080-8770 1470-1316 European Union, conceptions of Europe, borders, peripheries, cores, imaginary places, Borges, creative impovisation, Barthes, narration. 30 4 2009 2009-04-30 10.1080/10848770902761025 http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/10848770902761025 co-authored COLLEGE NANME Humanities and Social Sciences - Faculty COLLEGE CODE FGHSS Swansea University 2013-09-27T12:20:22.3712557 2012-06-14T15:38:35.2260237 Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences School of Culture and Communication - Politics, Philosophy and International Relations Robert Bideleux 1
title Europe: what kind of idea?
spellingShingle Europe: what kind of idea?
Robert Bideleux
title_short Europe: what kind of idea?
title_full Europe: what kind of idea?
title_fullStr Europe: what kind of idea?
title_full_unstemmed Europe: what kind of idea?
title_sort Europe: what kind of idea?
author_id_str_mv c3b880aac6e4c2a1536185702a45d443
author_id_fullname_str_mv c3b880aac6e4c2a1536185702a45d443_***_Robert Bideleux
author Robert Bideleux
author2 Robert Bideleux
format Journal article
container_title The European Legacy
container_volume 14
container_issue 2
container_start_page 163
publishDate 2009
institution Swansea University
issn 1080-8770
1470-1316
doi_str_mv 10.1080/10848770902761025
publisher The European Legacy
college_str Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences
hierarchytype
hierarchy_top_id facultyofhumanitiesandsocialsciences
hierarchy_top_title Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences
hierarchy_parent_id facultyofhumanitiesandsocialsciences
hierarchy_parent_title Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences
department_str School of Culture and Communication - Politics, Philosophy and International Relations{{{_:::_}}}Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences{{{_:::_}}}School of Culture and Communication - Politics, Philosophy and International Relations
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/10848770902761025
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description Salman Rushdie once asked “What kind of idea are you?” This article transposes his provocative question to “Europe”. It proposes that “Europe” cannot be primarily identified or located in terms of geographies, histories, religions, cultures or values, and that the countless attempts to do so merely diminish the various competing ideas of “Europe”. The article also challenges more recently fashionable visions of “Europe” as a series of concentric circles centred upon (or emanating from) Brussels, as these indefensibly privilege some parts of “Europe” by treating them as Europe’s “core”, while equally unacceptably marginalizing other vital (and in most cases equally “European”!) portions of “Europe” by classifying them as ‘peripheries’. We propose that, while the currently dominant European Union countries have been busily attempting (albeit in vain!) to define and foster various ways of conceptualizing and privileging a “European core”, the borders and so-called “borderlands” of such “Europes” (however they are defined, and wherever and whatever they might be) have been continually constructing, contesting, resisting or challenging the various contending notions of “Europe”. Moreover, the peripheries and perimeters are no less important – and often no less “European” – than the supposed “core”, which is in any case continually shifting, mutating, and regrouping. Indeed, the ever-shifting so-called “peripheries” and “perimeters” of “Europe” have often done more than the supposed “core” to give substance to whatever conceptions of “Europe” were being mobilized or were jockeying for primacy at any given moment. The article concludes by arguing that the various contending ideas of “Europe” can best be understood, not as fixed entities, nor even as teleological constructs, but either as creative improvisations on themes which turn out differently each time they are ‘performed’ (as in jazz), or as competing narratives, à la Roland Barthes. Ultimately, taking a leaf out of Barthes’s book, the article puts forward a “Europe” Theory of Classification, which operates at the levels of functions, actions and narration.
published_date 2009-04-30T03:13:01Z
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