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Orientalist Jones: Sir William Jones, Poet, Lawyer, and Linguist, 1746-1794

Michael Franklin

Swansea University Author: Michael Franklin

Abstract

Sir William Jones (1746-94) was the foremost Orientalist of his generation and one of the greatest intellectual navigators of all time. He re-drew the map of European thought. 'Orientalist' Jones was an extraordinary man and an intensely colourful figure. At the age of twenty-six, Jones wa...

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Published: Oxford Oxford University Press 2011
Online Access: http://ukcatalogue.oup.com/product/9780199532001.do#.Ul1wL9Jwo1I
URI: https://cronfa.swan.ac.uk/Record/cronfa11173
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spelling 2018-02-01T12:33:53.3456130 v2 11173 2012-06-12 Orientalist Jones: Sir William Jones, Poet, Lawyer, and Linguist, 1746-1794 5763ea0078526df2db3767b735ff89fc Michael Franklin Michael Franklin true false 2012-06-12 FGHSS Sir William Jones (1746-94) was the foremost Orientalist of his generation and one of the greatest intellectual navigators of all time. He re-drew the map of European thought. 'Orientalist' Jones was an extraordinary man and an intensely colourful figure. At the age of twenty-six, Jones was elected to Dr Johnson's Literary Club, on terms of intimacy with the metropolitan luminaries of the day. The names of his friends in Britain and India present a roll-call of late eighteenth-century glitterati: Samuel Johnson and James Boswell, Sir Joshua Reynolds, Benjamin Franklin, Joseph Priestley, Edmund Burke, Warren Hastings, Johannes Zoffany, Edward Gibbon, Oliver Goldsmith, Richard Brinsley Sheridan, Charles James Fox, William Pitt, and David Garrick. In Bengal his Sanskrit researches marked the beginning of Indo-European comparative grammar, and modern comparative-historical linguistics, of Indology, and the disciplines of comparative literature, philology, mythology, and law. He did more than any other writer to destroy Eurocentric prejudice, reshaping Western perceptions of India and the Orient. His commitment to the translation of culture, a multiculturalism fascinated as much by similitude as difference, profoundly influenced European and British Romanticism, offering the West disconcerting new relationships and disorienting orientations. Jones's translation of the Hindu myth of Sakuntala (1789) led to an Oriental renaissance in the West and cultural revolution in India. Remembered with great affection throughout the subcontinent as a man who facilitated India's cultural assimilation into the modern world, Jones helped to build India's future on the immensity, sophistication, and pluralism of its past. Michael J. Franklin's extensive archival research reveals new insights into this radical intellectual: a figure characterized by Goethe as 'a far-seeing man, he seeks to connect the unknown to the known', and described by Dr Johnson as 'the most enlightened of the sons of men'. Unpublished poems and new letters shed fresh light upon Jones in rare moments of relaxation, while Franklin's research of the legal documents in the courts of the King's Bench, the Carmarthen circuit, and the Supreme Court of Bengal illustrates his passion for social justice, his legal acumen, and his principled independence. Book Oxford University Press Oxford 22 9 2011 2011-09-22 http://ukcatalogue.oup.com/product/9780199532001.do#.Ul1wL9Jwo1I 408pp. COLLEGE NANME Humanities and Social Sciences - Faculty COLLEGE CODE FGHSS Swansea University 2018-02-01T12:33:53.3456130 2012-06-12T11:11:48.7521487 Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences School of Culture and Communication - English Language, Tesol, Applied Linguistics Michael Franklin 1
title Orientalist Jones: Sir William Jones, Poet, Lawyer, and Linguist, 1746-1794
spellingShingle Orientalist Jones: Sir William Jones, Poet, Lawyer, and Linguist, 1746-1794
Michael Franklin
title_short Orientalist Jones: Sir William Jones, Poet, Lawyer, and Linguist, 1746-1794
title_full Orientalist Jones: Sir William Jones, Poet, Lawyer, and Linguist, 1746-1794
title_fullStr Orientalist Jones: Sir William Jones, Poet, Lawyer, and Linguist, 1746-1794
title_full_unstemmed Orientalist Jones: Sir William Jones, Poet, Lawyer, and Linguist, 1746-1794
title_sort Orientalist Jones: Sir William Jones, Poet, Lawyer, and Linguist, 1746-1794
author_id_str_mv 5763ea0078526df2db3767b735ff89fc
author_id_fullname_str_mv 5763ea0078526df2db3767b735ff89fc_***_Michael Franklin
author Michael Franklin
author2 Michael Franklin
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publishDate 2011
institution Swansea University
publisher Oxford University Press
college_str Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences
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hierarchy_top_id facultyofhumanitiesandsocialsciences
hierarchy_top_title Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences
hierarchy_parent_id facultyofhumanitiesandsocialsciences
hierarchy_parent_title Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences
department_str School of Culture and Communication - English Language, Tesol, Applied Linguistics{{{_:::_}}}Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences{{{_:::_}}}School of Culture and Communication - English Language, Tesol, Applied Linguistics
url http://ukcatalogue.oup.com/product/9780199532001.do#.Ul1wL9Jwo1I
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description Sir William Jones (1746-94) was the foremost Orientalist of his generation and one of the greatest intellectual navigators of all time. He re-drew the map of European thought. 'Orientalist' Jones was an extraordinary man and an intensely colourful figure. At the age of twenty-six, Jones was elected to Dr Johnson's Literary Club, on terms of intimacy with the metropolitan luminaries of the day. The names of his friends in Britain and India present a roll-call of late eighteenth-century glitterati: Samuel Johnson and James Boswell, Sir Joshua Reynolds, Benjamin Franklin, Joseph Priestley, Edmund Burke, Warren Hastings, Johannes Zoffany, Edward Gibbon, Oliver Goldsmith, Richard Brinsley Sheridan, Charles James Fox, William Pitt, and David Garrick. In Bengal his Sanskrit researches marked the beginning of Indo-European comparative grammar, and modern comparative-historical linguistics, of Indology, and the disciplines of comparative literature, philology, mythology, and law. He did more than any other writer to destroy Eurocentric prejudice, reshaping Western perceptions of India and the Orient. His commitment to the translation of culture, a multiculturalism fascinated as much by similitude as difference, profoundly influenced European and British Romanticism, offering the West disconcerting new relationships and disorienting orientations. Jones's translation of the Hindu myth of Sakuntala (1789) led to an Oriental renaissance in the West and cultural revolution in India. Remembered with great affection throughout the subcontinent as a man who facilitated India's cultural assimilation into the modern world, Jones helped to build India's future on the immensity, sophistication, and pluralism of its past. Michael J. Franklin's extensive archival research reveals new insights into this radical intellectual: a figure characterized by Goethe as 'a far-seeing man, he seeks to connect the unknown to the known', and described by Dr Johnson as 'the most enlightened of the sons of men'. Unpublished poems and new letters shed fresh light upon Jones in rare moments of relaxation, while Franklin's research of the legal documents in the courts of the King's Bench, the Carmarthen circuit, and the Supreme Court of Bengal illustrates his passion for social justice, his legal acumen, and his principled independence.
published_date 2011-09-22T03:12:51Z
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