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Bright‐band detection from radar vertical reflectivity profiles

M. A Rico‐Ramirez, I. D Cluckie, Ian Cluckie

International Journal of Remote Sensing, Volume: 28, Issue: 18, Pages: 4013 - 4025

Swansea University Author: Ian Cluckie

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Abstract

The use of quantitative scanning weather radar for precipitation measurements is a vital element of modern hydrology and limits the development of all distributed models of catchment behaviour. The presence of the so‐called bright band (or melting layer) contaminates the quantitative precipitation e...

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Published in: International Journal of Remote Sensing
ISSN: 0143-1161 1366-5901
Published: 2007
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URI: https://cronfa.swan.ac.uk/Record/cronfa10536
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first_indexed 2013-07-23T12:03:46Z
last_indexed 2018-02-09T04:39:23Z
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spelling 2013-11-21T14:20:22.4342726 v2 10536 2012-04-06 Bright‐band detection from radar vertical reflectivity profiles d801af52a3cfb625308bd4301583064e Ian Cluckie Ian Cluckie true false 2012-04-06 FGSEN The use of quantitative scanning weather radar for precipitation measurements is a vital element of modern hydrology and limits the development of all distributed models of catchment behaviour. The presence of the so‐called bright band (or melting layer) contaminates the quantitative precipitation estimates and has delayed the widespread take‐up of radar‐based precipitation estimates in operational models. The study of the Vertical Reflectivity Profile (VRP) of precipitation is important in order to develop algorithms to correct scanning weather radar measurements for the variation of the VRP at long ranges. Therefore, this paper presents an algorithm to detect the extent of the bright band using high‐resolution VRP's. The boundaries of the bright band are identified by a new algorithm which utilizes a rotational coordinate system for identifying the upper and lower parts of the bright band. This overcomes some of the difficulties experienced when using the gradient of the reflectivity in conventional bright‐band detection algorithms. The reflectivities above, within, and below the bright band are then used to construct idealized VRP's to correct scanning weather radar measurements. Journal Article International Journal of Remote Sensing 28 18 4013 4025 0143-1161 1366-5901 31 8 2007 2007-08-31 10.1080/01431160601047797 COLLEGE NANME Science and Engineering - Faculty COLLEGE CODE FGSEN Swansea University 2013-11-21T14:20:22.4342726 2012-04-06T18:08:34.9293690 Faculty of Science and Engineering School of Engineering and Applied Sciences - Uncategorised M. A Rico‐Ramirez 1 I. D Cluckie 2 Ian Cluckie 3
title Bright‐band detection from radar vertical reflectivity profiles
spellingShingle Bright‐band detection from radar vertical reflectivity profiles
Ian Cluckie
title_short Bright‐band detection from radar vertical reflectivity profiles
title_full Bright‐band detection from radar vertical reflectivity profiles
title_fullStr Bright‐band detection from radar vertical reflectivity profiles
title_full_unstemmed Bright‐band detection from radar vertical reflectivity profiles
title_sort Bright‐band detection from radar vertical reflectivity profiles
author_id_str_mv d801af52a3cfb625308bd4301583064e
author_id_fullname_str_mv d801af52a3cfb625308bd4301583064e_***_Ian Cluckie
author Ian Cluckie
author2 M. A Rico‐Ramirez
I. D Cluckie
Ian Cluckie
format Journal article
container_title International Journal of Remote Sensing
container_volume 28
container_issue 18
container_start_page 4013
publishDate 2007
institution Swansea University
issn 0143-1161
1366-5901
doi_str_mv 10.1080/01431160601047797
college_str Faculty of Science and Engineering
hierarchytype
hierarchy_top_id facultyofscienceandengineering
hierarchy_top_title Faculty of Science and Engineering
hierarchy_parent_id facultyofscienceandengineering
hierarchy_parent_title Faculty of Science and Engineering
department_str School of Engineering and Applied Sciences - Uncategorised{{{_:::_}}}Faculty of Science and Engineering{{{_:::_}}}School of Engineering and Applied Sciences - Uncategorised
document_store_str 0
active_str 0
description The use of quantitative scanning weather radar for precipitation measurements is a vital element of modern hydrology and limits the development of all distributed models of catchment behaviour. The presence of the so‐called bright band (or melting layer) contaminates the quantitative precipitation estimates and has delayed the widespread take‐up of radar‐based precipitation estimates in operational models. The study of the Vertical Reflectivity Profile (VRP) of precipitation is important in order to develop algorithms to correct scanning weather radar measurements for the variation of the VRP at long ranges. Therefore, this paper presents an algorithm to detect the extent of the bright band using high‐resolution VRP's. The boundaries of the bright band are identified by a new algorithm which utilizes a rotational coordinate system for identifying the upper and lower parts of the bright band. This overcomes some of the difficulties experienced when using the gradient of the reflectivity in conventional bright‐band detection algorithms. The reflectivities above, within, and below the bright band are then used to construct idealized VRP's to correct scanning weather radar measurements.
published_date 2007-08-31T03:11:56Z
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score 11.013731